The Patriot Journal is a scholarly publication dedicated to scientific articles in the fields of coaching science, sports management, philosophy, pedagogy, physiology, biomechanics, psychology, and sports sociology. It is published quarterly in March, June, September, and December. The journal features manuscripts presenting research findings, conceptual ideas, theoretical analyses, or the application of science and technology in sports coaching. The authors contributing to this volume and issue come from various countries, including Indonesia, Vietnam, reflecting the journal’s growing international reach and academic collaboration.

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